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Movement away from the midline of the body is called what?

  1. Adduction

  2. Rotation

  3. Abduction

  4. Flexion

The correct answer is: Abduction

Movement away from the midline of the body is referred to as abduction. This term is used in anatomical contexts to describe the motion of a limb or body part moving further away from the central axis or midline. For example, when you move your arm out to the side, away from your body, that action is classified as abduction. This is an important concept in understanding various movements in animals and humans, especially in anatomy and veterinary practice, as it helps in assessing joint and limb function. Adduction, in contrast, refers to movement toward the midline, while rotation involves turning around an axis. Flexion refers to decreasing the angle between body parts, such as bending an elbow. Understanding these terms is crucial for professionals in veterinary medicine when discussing animal movement and anatomy.