Veterinary Technician Practice Exam

What factor increases the likelihood of a successful venipuncture in dogs?

1. Using an older animal

2. Using a smaller needle

3. Calm and relaxed animal behavior

4. Restraining the animal excessively

The correct answer is: Calm and relaxed animal behavior

Choosing a calm and relaxed animal is crucial for increasing the likelihood of a successful venipuncture in dogs. When an animal is calm, its blood vessels are more dilated and easier to locate, which facilitates a more straightforward and less stressful procedure. A relaxed dog is also less likely to move around or exhibit anxiety-related behaviors that could complicate the venipuncture process. In contrast, other factors can negatively impact the success of the procedure. While using an older animal might suggest that the veins are easier to locate due to their size, it does not inherently guarantee success, as younger animals can have more resilient veins. Using a smaller needle can be appropriate for certain veins, but it might not be effective if it's too small to draw sufficient blood. Excessive restraint, on the other hand, can lead to increased anxiety and movement in the dog, making successful venipuncture more difficult.