Veterinary Technician Practice Exam

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What is indicated by the root word gastr/o?

Intestines
Stomach
Heart
Liver

The correct answer is: Stomach

The root word gastr/o is derived from the Greek word "gaster," which means stomach. In medical terminology, this prefix is commonly used to refer to anything related to the stomach. For instance, terms such as gastritis (inflammation of the stomach lining) and gastrectomy (surgical removal of the stomach) clearly illustrate the connection to the stomach. Understanding root words like gastr/o is crucial for comprehending various medical terms related to the gastrointestinal system and for effectively communicating in the veterinary field. This foundational knowledge aids in the identification of conditions, procedures, and treatments pertaining to the stomach in animals.