Veterinary Technician Practice Exam

What is the primary function of an antiseptic?

1. To reduce pain

2. To kill germs

3. To promote healing

4. To decrease inflammation

The correct answer is: To kill germs

The primary function of an antiseptic is to kill or inhibit the growth of microorganisms on living tissues, which directly contributes to preventing infections. Antiseptics are commonly used in veterinary medicine for cleaning wounds and preparing the skin before surgical procedures. Their germicidal properties help to ensure that harmful bacteria, viruses, and fungi do not enter the body, thereby enhancing the safety and effectiveness of various treatments and procedures. While some antiseptics may have secondary effects that could reduce inflammation, promote healing, or potentially reduce pain during procedures, their main purpose is to target pathogens. This makes the correct answer a clear choice, highlighting the crucial role antiseptics play in infection control.