Veterinary Technician Practice Exam

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What type of disease can be transmitted from animals to humans?

Chronic
Acute
Zoonotic
Genetic

The correct answer is: Zoonotic

The correct answer, zoonotic disease, refers specifically to illnesses that can be transmitted from animals to humans. These diseases pose significant public health concerns and can arise from various types of pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, parasites, and fungi. Examples of zoonotic diseases include rabies, Lyme disease, and salmonellosis. Chronic diseases are long-lasting conditions that may not necessarily be related to animal exposure, whereas acute diseases typically have a rapid onset and may not involve animals at all. Genetic diseases are inherited disorders passed down through genes, and they do not involve transmission from animals to humans. Zoonotic diseases are unique in their direct link to animal hosts, making this option the appropriate choice for highlighting the transfer of illness between species.