Veterinary Technician Practice Exam

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Which root word is associated with the spleen?

Splen/o
Hemat/o
Hepat/o
Cardi/o

The correct answer is: Splen/o

The root word associated with the spleen is "splen/o." This prefix originates from the Greek word "splen," which specifically refers to the spleen. Understanding medical terminology is essential in veterinary medicine, and recognizing root words helps in identifying related structures and functions. For example, "hemat/o" pertains to blood, dealing with various conditions related to blood cells or blood formation. "Hepat/o" references the liver, while "cardi/o" is related to the heart. Each of these root words serves to classify different organ systems or components within the body, highlighting the importance of correct terminology in diagnosing and discussing medical conditions. Therefore, "splen/o" is the appropriate term when referring to anything involving the spleen.